GB-Omc MS Lat. 267 (Part of Royal Choirbook)

Magdalen College, Oxford, England

fragments: 15th century: c.1420-30

Archive Magdalen College, Oxford, England (GB-Omc)
Shelfmark MS Lat. 267 (Part of Royal Choirbook)
Surface Other
Numbering System Foliation
Format portrait
Measurements 89: 405 x 268; 90-91: 416 x 270; 92: 395 x 261 mm
Other Identifiers
  • RISM: GB-Omc 266-268
  • CCM: OxfM 267
Notations
  • Ars Nova
  • black full mensural
  • coloration in red
Relationships
Provenance
  • England
Contents 8 pieces from 1 composers
General Description

4 fragments mounted on new ff. 89-92 in a miscellaneous collection of fragments recovered from bindings. Score format, except for ff. 92-92', in choirbook format. Once part of a choirbook; other fragments from same manuscript now CambriU 4435 (16a-d), CambriU 5963, and ff. 27a-28 of OxfBU 192 (BentL). Ff. 89'-91' copied by main scribe of original choirbook; f. 89 contains later addition by a second scribe; piece on ff. 92-92' (continued on ff. 28-28' of OxfBU 192) is also a later addition, copied by a third scribe. Copied in England.

Original manuscript disassembled in 16th century; folios used as bindings to two printed books (call numbers: Arch.C.II.5.7, and Arch.C.II.5.9 [olim: F.13.1 and F.13.3] in this library), 426 x 282mm. These bindings were by Nicholas Spierinck, a Netherlandish stationer who settled in Cambridge c. 1505 and died c. 1545. Offsets on the boards of these two books confirm the locations of ff. 89-92 as pastedowns. In most cases they add a little to what is visible on the lifted pastedowns (in at least one case the offset is near perfect and clarifies the badly worn original).

DIAMM, 2017
Binding

Fragments with music subsequently removed from bindings; now preserved in guard book with modern covers of tan cloth on cardboard.

DIAMM, 2017
Notation

Black mensural Ars Nova notation on red staves with red coloration

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Date

Ca. 1420-30 (BentL).

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Ruling

red staves; stave height 15.5

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Foliation

New pencil foliation, 1-115.

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Foliation

89-92v

DIAMM, 2017
Decoration

Large primary initials in black ink on f. 90 and f. 91; small Gothic initials in red and blue on f. 89'

DIAMM, 2017
Surface

Parchment for choirbook fragments; otherwise paper

DIAMM, 2017
RISM Description

RISM B/IV 2: 3 volumes of fragments bound in 1920 in light brown cloth over pulp boards and consisting respectively of 93, 115 and 39 numbered folios. The pages in question here come from the following original sources: ms 266, f. 26 (from ms lat. 7); ms 267, f. 89-92 (from mss F. 13.3, F. 13.1, F. 13.1 and F. 13.3); ms 268, f. 26 (from ms lat. 7). Ms 266, f. 26 measures 290 x 210 mm., though all margins except the top one have been cut away. Fortunately, only a stave of music is missing, at the bottom. The Ars Nova notation appears to date from the mid-14th century, though the first piece was not composed with minims in mind, i.e. they are only used occasionally for clarification of the rhythm. There are 12 red five-line staves per page, and initials are coloured in blue and red. The letter P on f. 26 covers 4 staves and is ornamented. The unusual g clef appears on this page too. The present recto must really be the verso and vice versa, so that the two pages from mss 266 and 268 belong together, taken in reverse of the present order. This is proved by the presence of the motet at the bottom of ms 268, f. 26 and ms 266, f. 26v in smaller notes than the rest. Ms 268 meas. 275 x 210 mm. - The completer and larger fragment in ms 267 meas. 418 x 269 mm. maximum. The final page is in a different hand, less stylised than the others and clearly 15th century. The use of mensuration signs and frequent red notes also suggests a similar date, however, for the other pieces, namely c. 1420. Again all the rectos seem to be versos and vice versa, but whether all 4 folios are from the same ms is difficult to decide. Certainly the middle 2 are, but they are not adjacent pages. Both employ the same black initial P for the word Patrem, while f. 89v has blue or red initials. The developed Ars Nova notation is written on 12 red five-line staves per page.

This information is reproduced here by kind permission of the publishers. It is COPYRIGHT and copying/reproduction of any of this content without permission may result in legal action.

Répertoire International des Sources Musicales
Census Catalogue of Music Description

This information is reproduced here by kind permission of the publishers. It is COPYRIGHT and copying/reproduction of this content without permission may result in legal action.

1 Gloria (incomplete), 5 Credos (incomplete), 1 Mass Proper section, 1 canticle (incomplete) = 8

Anonymous

iv + 115 + ii paper folios, 426 x 282. Modern guard book containing miscellaneous collection of fragments recovered from bindings. New pencil foliation, 1-115. Modern covers of tan cloth on cardboard. Only items within scope of this catalogue are 4 parchment fragments mounted on new ff. 89-92 (f. 89: 405 x 268; ff. 90-91: 416 x 270; f. 92: 395 x 261). Once part of a choirbook; other fragments from same manuscript now CambriU 4435 (16a-d), CambriU 5963, and ff. 27a-28 of OxfBU 192 (BentL). Black mensural notation on red staves, with red coloration; score format, except for ff. 92-92', in choirbook format. Ff. 89'-91' copied by main scribe of original choirbook; f. 89 contains later addition by a second scribe; piece on ff. 92-92' (continued on ff. 28-28' of OxfBU 192) is also a later addition, copied by a third scribe. Large primary initials in black ink on f. 90 and f. 91; small Gothic initials in red and blue onf. 89'.

Ca. 1420-30 (BentL). Copied in England. Original manuscript disassembled in 16th century; folios used as binding material for two printed books. Bindings were work of Nicholas Spierinck, a Netherlandish stationer who settled in Cambridge ca. 1505 and died ca. 1545. Books later came to present library (call numbers: "F.13.1" and "F.13.3"). Fragments with music subsequently removed from bindings; now preserved in guard book.

Vol 4

OXFORD. Magdalen College Library. MS 267 [see also CambriU 4435, CambriU 5963, CanberN 4052/2/1, OxfBDON b.31-2, OxfBU 192]

Physical: Once part of same original manuscript as CambriU 4435, CambriU 5963, CanberN 4052/2/1, OxfBDON b.31-2, and ff. 27a-28 of OxfBU 192.

Provenance: Of English origin; possibly copied for chapel of King Henry VI (BentP).

Census-Catalogue of Manuscript Sources of Polyphonic Music 1400-1550

92

Click an entry to see more information about that item.

Folio / Pages Composition / Item title Source attribution Composers (? Uncertain)
89v Nunc dimittis … oculi mei … saeculorum amen - Anonymous
Appears on: 89v
Genres: Motet
Voice: [no designation]
Languages: none
Clef: c1

Voice: [no designation]
Languages: none
Clef: c3

Voice: [no designation]
Languages: Latin
Clef: c5
Voice Text: Nunc dimittis. . . oculi mei. . . seculorum amen
General Note

opening missing

Layout

score

89 Alleluia. Salve virgo mater Dei - Anonymous
Appears on: 89
Genres: Alleluia, Proper
Voice: [no designation]
Languages: Latin
Clef: c3
Voice Text: Alleluya V. Salve, virgo, mater dei

Voice: [no designation]
Languages: none
Clef: c1
Layout

score

90v Patrem omnipotentem [Credo] - Anonymous
Appears on: 90v
Genres: Credo (patrem omnipotentem), Mass Ordinary
Voice: [no designation]
Languages: none
Clef: c2

Voice: [no designation]
Languages: none
Clef: c4

Voice: [no designation]
Languages: Latin
Clef: c4
Voice Text: . . . Et iterum venturus est. . . Amen
General Note

opening missing

Layout

score

90 Patrem omnipotentem [Credo] - Anonymous
Appears on: 90
Genres: Credo (patrem omnipotentem), Mass Ordinary
Voice: [no designation]
Languages: none
Clef: c1

Voice: [no designation]
Languages: none
Clef: c4

Voice: [no designation]
Languages: Latin
Clef: c4
Voice Text: Patrem omnipotentem. Factorem celi
General Note

ending missing

Layout

score

91v Patrem omnipotentem [Credo] - Anonymous
Appears on: 91v
Genres: Credo (patrem omnipotentem), Mass Ordinary
Voice: [no designation]
Languages: none
Clef: c1

Voice: [no designation]
Languages: none
Clef: c3

Voice: [no designation]
Languages: Latin
Clef: c4
Voice Text: . . . mortuos, cuius regni non. . . seculi. Amen
General Note

opening missing

Layout

score

91 Patrem omnipotentem [Credo] - Anonymous
Appears on: 91
Genres: Credo (patrem omnipotentem), Mass Ordinary
Voice: [no designation]
Languages: none
Mensuration: c
Clef: c2

Voice: [no designation]
Languages: none
Mensuration: c
Clef: c4

Voice: [no designation]
Languages: Latin
Mensuration: c
Clef: c4
Voice Text: Patrem omnipotentem. Factorem celi
General Note

ending missing

Layout

score

92v Et in terra pax [Gloria] - Anonymous
Appears on: 92v
Genres: Gloria (et in terra pax), Mass Ordinary
Voice: [no designation]
Languages: Latin
Clef: c4
Voice Text: Benedicimus te. . . Amen

Voice: [no designation]
Languages: Latin
Mensuration: o
Clef: f4
Voice Text: Gratias agimus tibi
General Note

end of one and all another part of a Gloria

Layout

parts

92 Patrem omnipotentem [Credo] - Anonymous
Appears on: 92
Genres: Credo (patrem omnipotentem), Mass Ordinary
Voice: [no designation]
Languages: Latin
Clef: c2
Voice Text: Patrem omnipotentem. Factorem celi

Voice: [no designation]
Languages: Latin
Clef: c4
Voice Text: Patrem omnipotentem. Factorem celi
General Note

all one part and beginning of another part of a three-part Credo, of which the end of the Contratenor and T is preserved in GB-Ob Univ 192 f. 28v

Layout

parts

Composition Composers (? Uncertain) Folios / Pages
Alleluia. Salve virgo mater Dei Anonymous 89
Et in terra pax [Gloria] Anonymous 92v
Nunc dimittis … oculi mei … saeculorum amen Anonymous 89v
Patrem omnipotentem [Credo] Anonymous 90v
Patrem omnipotentem [Credo] Anonymous 90
Patrem omnipotentem [Credo] Anonymous 91v
Patrem omnipotentem [Credo] Anonymous 91
Patrem omnipotentem [Credo] Anonymous 92

Images © Magdalen College, Oxford

denotes primary source study

Curtis, Gareth R K, and Andrew B Wathey. 1994. Fifteenth-Century English Liturgical Music: A List of the Surviving Repertory. Royal Musical Association Research Chronicle, 1-69.

Bent, Margaret. 1984. The Progeny of Old Hall: More Leaves from a Royal English Choirbook. Gordon Athol Anderson (1929-1981) in Memoriam, Musicological Studies. 2 vols.1-54. Henryville, Ottawa, and Binningen: Institute of Mediaeval Music. Notes: contents list; concordances; facsimile; mention of MS; discussion.

Hamm, Charles E, and Herbert Kellman (editors). 1979-1988. Census-Catalogue of Manuscript Sources of Polyphonic Music 1400-1550. Renaissance Manuscript Studies. 5 vols. Neuhausen nr. Stuttgart: American Institute of Musicology, Hänssler Verlag.

Summers, William John. 1977. A New Source of Medieval English Polyphonic Music. Music and Letters, 403-14. Pages: 406. Notes: contents list (partial).

Bent, Margaret. 1972. A Lost English Choirbook of the Fifteenth Century. International Musicological Society: Report of the Eleventh Congress, 257-62. Notes: physical description (partial); contents list; concordances; mention of MS; discussion.

Hughes, Andrew. 1969. The Choir in Fifteenth-Century English Music: Non-mensural Polyphony. Essays in Musicology in Honor of Dragan Plamenac on His 70th Birthday, 127-45. Pittsburgh. Pages: 143-4. Notes: contents list (partial); transcriptions (partial); mention of MS; discussion.

Russell, Theodore C. 1967. Cantus Firmus Technique in the Music of Fifteenth Century Manuscripts of English Provenance. Student Musicologists at Minnesota, 52-77. Pages: 73.

Hughes, Andrew. 1963. English Sacred Music (Excluding Carols) in Insular Sources, 1400-C.1450. Oxford University, Unpublished Ph.D. dissertation. Pages: I,62-4; II/1,30; II/2,48; III,52-9. Notes: physical description (partial); contents list; concordances; transcription (partial); mention of MS; discussion.

Apfel, Ernst. 1959. Studien zur Satztechnik der mittelalterlichen englischen Musik. 2 vols. Pages: II, 27f (facsimile of ms 267, f. 90 and 91); I, 61, 63, 66, 81f.

Bukofzer, Manfred F. 1958. Changing Aspects of Medieval and Renaissance Music. The Musical Quarterly, 1-18. Pages: 6. Notes: mention of MS.

Westrup, Jack A (editor). 1954-. New Oxford History of Music.  London, New York, and Toronto. Pages: III, 197, 211-2.

Bukofzer, Manfred F. 1950. Studies in Medieval and Renaissance Music. Pages: 117.

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DIAMM, 2016

Monday, 23 January, 2017

NB: Migrated from old site. Credit for notes may not be completely accurate. General Description; Binding Note; Notation Note; Date Note; Ruling Note; Foliation Note; Foliation Note; Decoration Note; Surface Note

Census-Catalogue of Manuscript Sources of Polyphonic Music 1400-1550

Monday, 23 January, 2017

NB: Migrated from old site. Credit for notes may not be completely accurate. Census Catalogue of Music Description

Répertoire Internationale des Sources Musicales

Monday, 23 January, 2017

NB: Migrated from old site. Credit for notes may not be completely accurate. RISM Description