St. Augustine's commentary on Psalms (vi + 271) with polyphonic music on pages i-xii at the front and 529-540. Corpus from Bury St. Edmunds; one of 4 folio volumes given to the Bodleian in 1654 by Robert Nicholas of Queen's College, a judge. It would seem that the end flyleaves are simply a later part of the same codex as the front ones. The whole repertoire consists of three- and four-part motets, except for a textless piece in three-part score, which appears to be a Kyrie (no. 13). The French influence may be noted in the French texts of nos. 14 and 15, as well as in the original version of no. 16. An indication of later date as well as a confirmation of the French influence in the end flyleaves is the use of isorhythm with diminution.
GB-Ob MS. e Mus 7
Bodleian Library, Oxford, England
Codex fragment (polyphony), still with host manuscript: mid-14th century
| Archive | Bodleian Library, Oxford, England (GB-Ob) |
|---|---|
| Shelfmark | MS. e Mus 7 |
| Surface | Parchment |
| Numbering System | Pagination |
| Format | portrait |
| Measurements | 365 x 232 mm |
| Other Identifiers |
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| Notations |
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| Relationships |
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| External Links | |
| Provenance |
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| Contents | Contains 18 compositions, 18 are anonymous. |
General Description
Binding
brown leather over pulp boards; probably 17th century.
Notation
Ars Nova and Petronian
Ruling
12 or 13 red five-line staves at the end
Foliation
pages v-xii and 529-536
Foliation
no foliation, but the corpus bears a probably 17th century pagination at t.r.r. and t.l.r.. The supplementary flyleaves are numbered from i-xii at the front and 529-540 at the back. (Equivalent foliation used in RISM: f. I-VI and 266-269.)
Decoration
The front musical flyleaves have initials in blue-red, while those at the end have no initials but an occasional guide-letter
Surface
Paper for the bulk of the ms; but flyleaves with music are parchment.
DIAMM Note
The tenor of Omnis terra colere conetur / Habenti dabitur et habundabit (pp 530-1) is now identified conclusively as a melisma from the Gradual chant Viderunt omnes, specifically: [Viderunt omnes fines terrae salutare Dei nostri. Iubilate Deo] omnis terra. See Colton, 'Making Sense of Omnis/Habenti' (2020).
RISM Description
RISM B/IV 2: An early 12th century parchment manuscript of St. Augustine's commentary on Psalms 101-150 meas. 365 x 232 mm. and consisting of VI + 271 folios. Of this total there are 2 blank paper flyleaves at each end. The other 4 flyleaves at each end (f. Ill-VI and 266-269) are a mid-14th century set of pages of polyphonic music. The provenance of the codex is Bury St. Edmunds. It is one of 4 folio volumes given to the Bodleian in 1654 by Robert Nicholas of Queen's College, a judge. The binding of brown leather over pulp boards probably dates from this period. There is no foliation, but the corpus bears a probably 17th century pagination at t.r.r. and t.l.r., while the supplementary flyleaves are numbered from i-xii at the front and 529-540 at the back. Augustine's treatise ends at f. 255. On f. 256-265v is an incomplete legal treatise written in the late 13th century. The front musical flyleaves have initials in blue-red, while those at the end have no initials but an occasional guide-letter. The notation is of Ars Nova type on 12 or 13 red five-line staves at the end, but at the beginning Petronian notation is used. It would seem that the end flyleaves are simply a later part of the same codex as the front ones. The whole repertoire consists of three- and four-part motets, except for a textless piece in three-part score, which appears to be a Kyrie (no. 13). The French influence may be noted in the French texts of nos. 14 and 15, as well as in the original version of no. 16. An indication of later date as well as a confirmation of the French influence in the end flyleaves is the use of isorhythm with diminution.
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page 535
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‡ denotes primary source study
Colton, Lisa. 2020. Making Sense of Omnis/Habenti: An ars nova Motet in England. Music and Instruments of The Middle Ages: Essays in Honour of Christopher Page, edited by Lisa Colton, 221–246. Woodbridge: Boydell & Brewer. Notes: Identification of the tenor of Omnis terra colere conetur / Habenti dabitur et habundabit (pp 530-1).
Colton, Lisa. 2009. Music and identity in medieval Bury St Edmunds. St Edmund, King and Martyr: Changing Images of a Medieval Saint, edited by Lisa Colton, 87-110. York Medieval Press. Notes: description of ms; list of contents; discussion.
Harrison, Frank Llewellyn. 1978. Polyphonic Music for a Chapel of Edward . Music & Letters, 59, no. 4: 420-428.
Apfel, Ernst. 1959. Studien zur Satztechnik der mittelalterlichen englischen Musik. 2 vols. Pages: I, 30f, 53f.
Harrison, Frank Llewellyn. 1958, second ed. 1963. Music in Medieval Britain. London: Routledge. Pages: 148 (transcription of part of 06 7 12); 145,148f.
Harrison, Frank Llewellyn. 1954-1960. New Oxford History of Music. 89ff. Pages: III, 93 ff.
Bukofzer, Manfred F. 1950. Studies in Medieval and Renaissance Music. Pages: 29 ff (transcription of 06 7 7 and 8); ch. 1.
Reese, Gustave. 1940. Music in the Middle Ages: With an introduction on the music of ancient times. New York: W.W. Norton & Co. Pages: 401 ff, 413.
Besseler, Heinrich. 1926. Studien zur Musik des Mittelalters: II. Die Motette von Franko von Köln bis Philipp van Vitry. Archiv für Musikwissenschaft, 8: 137-258. Pages: I, 220, 222.
Wolf, Johannes. 1904; Reprinted: Hildesheim, 1965. Geschichte der Mensural-Notation von 1250-1460 nach den theoretischen und praktischen Quellen. 3 vols. Leipzig. Pages: I, 130, 365.
Stainer, John F. R, Cécie Stainer, and Edward W. B. Nicholson. 1901, 1913. Early Bodleian Music I-II (1901); Early Bodleian Music III. Pages: I, pl. X-XV (facsimile of Ob 7 2, 14 and 15); II, 24ff, 32ff, 37ff, 41ff (transcription of Ob 7 2 and part of 06 7 14, 15 and 16).
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Margaret Bent
Monday, 28 February, 2022
Re-organised the inventory for pp 534-5, to show 2 pieces: Pura placens/Parfundement at the top of both sides of the opening; Domine quis habitabit/De veri cordis adipe/Concupiscoat the bottom (both sides). Also identified 'Domine quis...Concupisco' as a contrafact of 'Se paour...Concupisco' in Ivrea.
Margaret Bent
Friday, 25 February, 2022
Margaret Bent
Monday, 19 October, 2020
'Surface' note added to clarify that flyleaves with music are parchment; use of pages not foliation made consistent (though cross-reference to RISM 's use of folio numbers). Previously-omitted 3vv Kyrie (textless) added to inventory for p.531.
Répertoire Internationale des Sources Musicales
Monday, 23 January, 2017
NB: Migrated from old site. Credit for notes may not be completely accurate. RISM Description