The most important music section of this MS runs from f. 149-169. A different, much neater hand takes over from f. 167v-168, but f. 168v-169 contains somewhat later additions. The polyphony in score is, as usual at this period, in two parts, which are separated by a red line. The clefs are c, f and g. Most compositions can be classified as conductus, though no. 3 is perhaps best described as an organum.
F-Pnm Latin 3549
Bibliothèque nationale de France, Département des Manuscrits, Paris, France
chant book with added polyphony: 12th and early 13th century
| Archive | Bibliothèque nationale de France, Département des Manuscrits, Paris, France (F-Pnm) |
|---|---|
| Shelfmark | Latin 3549 |
| Image Availability | The images on this record are linked using IIIF. |
| Surface | Mixed Paper and Parchment |
| Numbering System | Foliation |
| Measurements | 195 x 140 mm |
| Other Identifiers |
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| Provenance |
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| Contents | Contains 19 compositions, 19 are anonymous. |
General Description
Binding
identical with StM-A. StM-B is clearly from St. Martial itself, since the librarian Bernart Itier had the volume bound in 1205 and before that he wrote his name with the designation succentor in 1198 on f. 22.
Notation
Aquitanian point
Ruling
5 accolades of 2 generally four-line dry-point staves per page; single stave (nos. 18 and 19)
Foliation
relatively modern foliation at t.r.r.; the four parchment flyleaves at the front are unfoliated
Decoration
Carolingian minuscule script employs red initials
Surface
iv parchment + ii paper + 169 parchment + ii paper
RISM Description
RISM B/IV 1: A 12th and early 13th century parchment manuscript meas. 195 x 140 mm. as a whole and containing 169 folios + 2 unnumbered paper flyleaves each end. The foliation at t.r.r. is relatively modern, and has to be supplemented by 4 unnumbered parchment flyleaves at the front. The binding is identical with StM-A. StM-B is clearly from St. Martial itself, since the librarian Bernart Itier had the volume bound in 1205 and before that he wrote his name with the designation succentor in 1198 on f. 22. The musically important part of the ms runs from f. 149-169 and dates from the second half of the 12th century. A different, much neater hand takes over from f. 167v-168, but f. 168v-169 contains somewhat later additions. The Carolingian minuscule script employs red initials and Aquitanian point notation on 5 accolades of 2 generally four-line dry-point staves per page. The two motets nos. 18 and 19 are exceptions, since the two parts are written in an unusual manner on a single stave. The polyphony in score is, as usual at this period, in two parts, which are separated by a red line. The clefs are c, f and g. Most compositions can be classified as conductus, though no. 3 is perhaps best described as an organum.
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‡ denotes primary source study
Davison, Archibald Thompson, and Willi Apel (editors). 1966. Historical Anthology of Music. Vol. I. Oriental, Medieval and Renaissance Music. Cambridge, Massachusetts. Pages: no. 27a (transcription of StM-B 3).
Stäblein, Bruno. 1963. Modale Rhythmen im Saint-Martial-Repertoire. Festschrift Friedrich Blume zum 70 Geburtstag,
Zaminer, Frieder. 1959. Der Vatikanische Organum-Traktat (Ottob. lat. 3025). Pages: 148ff.
Husmann, Heinrich. 1955. Die mittelalterliche Mehrstimmigkeit. Pages: no. 2 (transcription of StM-B 16).
Finscher, Ludwig. 1949-79. Motette. I. Von den Anfängen bis Ciconia. Die Musik in Geschichte und Gegenwart, 1st Edition, 8: . Pages: 642 (facsimile of opening of StM-B 19); 638f.
Husmann, Heinrich. 1949-79. Notre-Dame-Epoche. Die Musik in Geschichte und Gegenwart, 1st Edition, 9: . Pages: 1704 (facsimile off. 159v).
Apel, Willi. 1942. (4th ed., 1949). The Notation of Polyphonic Music 900-1600. Cambridge, Massachusetts. Pages: 211 (facsimile of StM-B 3).
Schneider, Màrius. 1935. Geschichte der Mehrstimmigkeit. 2 vols. Pages: nos. 118, 119, 120, 123, 126 + 127, 131 (transcription of StM-B 17, 2, 7, 1, 13 and 19); 84ff.
Spanke, Hans. 1930-1931. St. Martial-Studien. Zeitschrift für französische Sprache und Literatur, 54: 282ff,385ff. Pages: 304ff, 385ff, 396f.
Spanke, Hans. 1928-1932. Die Londoner St. Martial-Conductushandschrift', and Anglès, H: 'La música del Ms. de Londres, British Museum, Add. 36881. Butlletí de la Biblioteca de Catalunya, 8: 280ff. Pages: 289ff (texts of StM-B 1, 2, 4 and 7 after StM-D), 307f (transcription of StM-B 7 after StM-D).
Handschin, Jacques. 1924 (1925). Über den Ursprung der Motette. Bericht über den musikwissenschaftlichen Kongreß in Basel 1924, Pages: 196 (transcription of StM-B 19); 191ff.
Ludwig, Friedrich. 1910), 101ff; Die mehrstimmige Musik des 14. Jahrhunderts in <em>SIMG</em> IV (1902. Die mehrstimmige Musik des 11. und 12. Jahrhunderts. Bericht über den III. Kongreß der IMG, 1909: 16ff. Pages: 105ff.
Ludwig, Friedrich. 1910. Repertorium organorum recentioris et motetorum vetustissimi stili. I. Catalogue raisonné. 1. Handschriften in Quadratnotation. Halle: Niemayer. Pages: 12.
Blume, C, and Guido Maria Dreves (editors). 1886-1922; Reprinted: Frankfurt am Main 1961; Indices 1978. Analecta Hymnica Medii Aevi. 55 vols. Leipzig. Pages: VII, 183, 98, 118, 72 (texts of StM-B 11, 12, 14 and 15), XX, 13, 86, 225, 153, 20, 43, 125, 246 (texts of StM-B 1-4, 6, 7,18 and 19), XXXIX, 85 (text of 9).
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Monday, 23 January, 2017
NB: Migrated from old site. Credit for notes may not be completely accurate. RISM Description
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