GB-Lbl Arundel 248

British Library, London, England

Codex (complete), miscellany, with added polyphony: mid-13th century

Archive British Library, London, England (GB-Lbl)
Shelfmark Arundel 248
Surface Parchment
Format portrait
Measurements 210 x 153 mm
Other Identifiers
  • RISM: Lo 248
Notations
  • square
  • unmeasured
Relationships
External Links
Provenance
  • England
Contents Contains 9 compositions, 9 are anonymous.
General Description

Contains sermons; theological treatises and extracts; Albertano of Brescia’s Ars loquendi et tacendi; Hugh of St Cher’s Speculum missae; proverbs; exempla; lists; verses; songs (Latin, French and English). The music, which ranges from monodies to polyphonies for three voices, occupies odd pages and is in different hands. Possible connection to Kirkstall Abbey, Yorkshire (names of later owners connected to Kirkstall appear in MS) before MS entered library of Henry Savile (Watson); on the basis of content and dialect, Dobson tentatively attributed the MS to a Franciscan house in the east of England.

Helen Deeming, 2011
Notation

Square unmeasured

Helen Deeming, 2011
Ruling

range from four-line to fifteen-line staves; stave lines are sometimes coloured

Helen Deeming, 2011
Foliation

153, 154v, 155v, 200v, 201v

Helen Deeming, 2011
Decoration

initials are sometimes coloured

Helen Deeming, 2011
Surface

Parchment

Helen Deeming, 2011
DIAMM Note

Sermons; theological treatises and extracts; Albertano of Brescia’s Ars loquendi et tacendi; Hugh of St Cher’s Speculum missae; proverbs; exempla; lists; verses; songs (Latin, French and English).

s.xiii ex.; 210 x 155 mm; many hands, booklets, blank leaves, later additions, quire size manipulation; possible connection to Kirkstall Abbey, Yorkshire (names of later owners connected to Kirkstall appear in ms) before ms entered library of Henry Savile (Watson); on the basis of content and dialect, Dobson tentatively attributed the ms to a Franciscan house in the east of England.

Helen Deeming, 2011
RISM Description

RISM B/IV 1: A 14th century parchment manuscript meas. 210 x 153 mm. and containing 201 folios. This theological and moral miscellany belonged in turn to Henry Savile Jr., Thomas Foxcroft of Christall and Thomas Bromhead of the parish of Leeds. The typical Arundel binding is of brown granulated leather with the arms of the Arundel library on the front cover. The music occupies odd pages and is in different hands. It ranges from four-line stave monodies to fifteen-line stave polyphonies for three voices. The stave lines may or may not be coloured, and the same is true of the initials. English, French and Latin texts rub shoulders together. (One piece, no. 3, is set first to Latin and then to French words). These are conductus or sequences, although no. 6 may also be termed an organum in spite of its note-against-note writing. The notation is square and unmeasured, though the occasional use of a semibreve shape for a breve and the presence of the English conjunctura confirms English origin. The ascending binary ligature with a square note at the top and oblong note twice as wide at the bottom is often written with the oblong note wavy, giving the impression that some sort of ornament like a trill is intended.

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Répertoire International des Sources Musicales

154v

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Sets

Select a set to see its sources.

denotes primary source study

Stevens, John E. 1994. Alphabetical Check-List of Anglo-Norman Songs. Plainsong and Medieval Music, 3: 1-22. Pages: pp.10, 18-19.

Dobson, Eric J, and Frank Llewellyn Harrison (editors). 1979. Medieval English Songs.  New York, London. Pages: p. 162.

Page, Christopher. 1976. A Catalogue and Bibliography of English Song from Its Beginnings to c1300. Royal Musical Association Research Chronicle, 13: 67-83. Pages: pp. 77-78.

Watson, Andrew G. 1969. The Manuscripts of Henry Savile of Bank.  London: Bibliographical Society. Pages: p. 38.

Machabey, Armand. 1959. Notations non modales (XIIe et XIIIe siècles). Pages: Ex. 51, pl. XI (diplomatic copy of no. 6); 91 ff.

Bukofzer, Manfred F. 1940. Popular Polyphony in the Middle Ages. The Musical Quarterly, 26: 31-49. Pages: 37 (transcription of part of no. 7).

Reese, Gustave. 1940. Music in the Middle Ages: With an introduction on the music of ancient times.  New York: W.W. Norton & Co. Pages: 389 (first and penultimate versicles of no. 2 in transcription); 242, 244, 389.

Bukofzer, Manfred F. 1935. The Gymel. The Earliest Form of English Polyphony. Music and Letters, 16: 77ff. Pages: 81 (opening of no. 3 in transcription); 79ff.

Gennrich, Friedrich. 1926. Die altfranzosische Liederhandschrift London, British Museum, Egerton 274. Zeitschrift fur romanische Philologie, 45: . Pages: 262 (transcription of last versicle of no. 2).

Wooldridge, Harry Ellis, and H V Hughes (editors). 1897 and 1913. Early English Harmony from the 10th to the 15th Century. 2 vols. London: The Plainsong and Medieval Music Society. Pages: pl. 32-36 (facsimile of nos. 1-4).

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isabel

Tuesday, 14 February, 2023

inventory & image titles updated to include the 3 monophonic pieces on f. 154r

Répertoire Internationale des Sources Musicales

Monday, 23 January, 2017

NB: Migrated from old site. Credit for notes may not be completely accurate. RISM Description