GB-Lbl Add. MS 17804 (Gyffard Partbooks)

British Library, London, England

partbook: c.1570-c.1585 (Mateer)

Archive British Library, London, England (GB-Lbl)
Shelfmark Add. MS 17804 (Gyffard Partbooks)
Surface Paper
Numbering System Foliation
Format portrait
Measurements 204-10 x 138 mm
Other Identifiers
  • CCM: LonBL 17802-5
Notations
  • black void mensural
  • strene
Relationships
External Links
Provenance
  • Oxford, England
  • London? England
Contents Contains 150 compositions, 130 from 27 composers, 20 are anonymous.
General Description

A partbook from a set of four volumes; a square of parchment with the designation 'Medius' bound at the front of the book appears to be a remnant of a limp vellum binding. Copied by a single scribe. Repertory organised (with some exceptions and inconsistencies) in liturgical categories (Masses, Kyries, Alleluias, etc.); within each category, pieces are arranged in descending order of seniority of composers. Probably copied in London, for use at St. Paul's Cathedral (BaillieS). Inscriptions indicate ownership by a certain Philip Gyffard. Purchased by British Museum at a Puttick's sale in 1849.

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Binding

Modern (1934) covers of maroon leather and cloth on cardboard.

DIAMM, 2017
Watermark

At least three: (1) grapes with stalk; at bottom a fleur-de-lis with initials 'BG'; (2) grapes with stalk, with inset initials 'DB'; (3) grapes with stalk subscribed by a motif incorporating characters '4,' 'M,' and a cross.

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Notation

black void, except for some folios in 'strene' notation (discussed in BentN). - whole set put together by a team of two scribes, possibly supervised by a well-connected musical patron (Mateer - see McCarthy, 'Evidence', 406).

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Foliation

Other numberings: Original numbering of pieces, 1-10; 19-40 (= #1-10 and #24-45 in BrayBM inventory).

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Foliation

Modern foliation 1-231 (excludes blank pages)

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Surface

paper

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DIAMM Note

Inventory taken from Bray, Roger W: 'British Museum Add. Mss. 17802-5 (the Gyffard Part-Books): An Index and Commentary' Royal Musical Association Research Chronicle 7 (1969), pp 31-50. on pp 34-41.

Digitized with funding from the Arts and Humanities Research Council (UK) for the Tudor Partbooks project at the Universities of Oxford and Newcastle.

DIAMM, 2017
Census Catalogue of Music Description

This information is reproduced here by kind permission of the publishers. It is COPYRIGHT and copying/reproduction of this content without permission may result in legal action.

12 Masses, 7 Kyries, 1 Mass Proper cycle, 13 Mass Proper sections, 5 Magnificats, 1 Te Deum, 2 psalms, 4 processional hymns, 1 Passion, 48 motets = 94

P. Alcock-1, Appleby-1, Barber-1, Blitheman-3, Bramston-1, T.? Byrd [Mr. birde]-W. Mundy-Shepherd-1, R. Cooper-1, Ensdale-1, Hake-1, Hoskins-1, Hyett-1, R. Johnson I-2, T. Knight-3, J. Mundy-1, W. Mundy-7, Okeland-1, Redford-1, Shepherd-19, Stenings-1, Tallis-7, Taverner-10, Tye-6, R. White-1, Whytbroke-1, Wilder-2, Wright-1, anon-18

4 paper partbooks (Triplex-iv + 244 + ii + iii folios, Contratenor-v + 250 + iii, Medius-iv + 242 + iii, B-iii + 227 + ii), 204-10 x 138. Some original foliation in Triplex; modern foliation (Triplex: 1-243; Contratenor: 1-243; Medius: 1-231; B: 1-222). All books contain blank folios not included in new foliation. Original numbering of pieces, 1-10; 19-40 (= #1-10 and #24-45 in BrayBM inventory). Modern (1934) covers of maroon leather and cloth on cardboard. No index.

Black void mensural notation, except for some folios in "strene" notation (discussed in BentN). Copied by a single scribe. At least three watermarks: (1) grapes with stalk; at bottom a fleur-de-lis with initials "BG"; (2) grapes with stalk, with inset initials "DB"; (3) grapes with stalk subscribed by a motif incorporating characters "4," "M," and a cross. Repertory organized (with some exceptions and inconsistencies) in liturgical categories (Masses, Kyries, Alleluias, etc.); within each category, pieces are arranged in descending order of seniority of composers.

Ca. 1540-80; most copying probably done 1553-8, during reign of Queen Mary (BrayBM); ca. 1553-80 (JosephT). Probably copied in London, for use at St. Paul's Cathedral (BaillieS). Inscriptions indicate ownership by a certain Philip Gyffard. Purchased by British Museum at a Puttick's sale in 1849.

Census-Catalogue of Manuscript Sources of Polyphonic Music 1400-1550

88v

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Sets

Select a set to see its sources.

denotes primary source study

McCarthy, Kerry. 2010. 'Evidence of Things Past' [Review of The Gyffard Partbooks, 2 vols, Early English Church Music, 48, by David Mateer]. Journal of the Royal Musical Association, 135, no. 2: 405-11.

Mateer, David G (editor). 2007-9. The Gyffard Partbooks [edition]. Early English Church Music, vol. 48 & 51.  London: Stainer & Bell for the British Academy. Notes: edition, dating.

Mateer, David G. 1995. The "Gyffard" Partbooks: Composers, Owners, Date and Provenance. Royal Musical Association Research Chronicle, 28: 21-50. Notes: discussion.

Aplin, John. 1980. The Fourth Kind of Faburden': The Identity of an English Four-Part Style. Music and Letters, 61: 245ff. Pages: 256ff. Notes: contents list (partial); transcriptions (partial); mention of MS; discussion.

Trowell, Brian. 1980. Faburden-New Sources, New Evidence: A Preliminary Survey. Modern Musical Scholarship, 28-78. Stocksfield, Boston, Henley, and London. Pages: 61, 68-70, 75, 77. Notes: mention of MS; contents list (partial).

Daniel, Ralph T, and Peter Le Huray. 1972. The Sources of English Church Music 1549-1660. Early English Church Music, vol. Supplementary Volume 1.  London. Pages: 2. Notes: mention of MS.

Doe, Paul. 1971-2. Another View of Musica Ficta in Tudor Music. Proceedings of the Royal Musical Association, 98: 113-22. Pages: 120-1. Notes: transcription (partial); mention of MS; discussion.

Bray, Roger W. 1969. The Interpretation of Musica Ficta in English Music, C. 1490-C. 1580 [dissertation]. Oxford University, Unpublished Ph.D. dissertation. Pages: I, 49-93; II, 2-27. Notes: physical description; contents list; concordances; transcription (partial); mention of MS; discussion.

Bray, Roger W. 1969. British Museum Add. Mss. 17802-5 (the Gyffard Part-Books): An Index and Commentary. Royal Musical Association Research Chronicle, 7: 31-50. Notes: physical description; contents list; concordances; mention of MS; discussion.

Doe, Paul. 1968-9. Latin Polyphony under Henry VIII. Proceedings of the Royal Musical Association, 95: 81-96. Pages: 89-92. Notes: transcription (partial); mention of MS; discussion.

Kirsch, Winfried. 1966. Die Quellen der mehrstimmigen Magnificat- und Te Deum-Vertonungen bis zur Mitte des 16. Jahrhunderts.  Tutzing. Pages: 143. Notes: contents list (partial); concordances (partial); incipits (partial).

Harrison, Frank Llewellyn (editor). 1963-. Early English Church Music.  London: Stainer & Bell. Pages: XVII, 1-15, 28-38, 126-8, 155-9; XVIII, passim; XXIV,x-xi, 1-46,159; XXX.40-52,91-108,119-26,136-9,146-8,150-1,176,184,188-95. Notes: contents list (partial); concordances (partial); transcriptions (partial); mention of MS; discussion.

Lamont, Herbert Harry. 1963. John Shepherd: His Life and Music. University of Southern California, Unpublished Ph.D. dissertation. Pages: I, 81-2, 91-5, 221-6, passim; II, passim. Notes: physical description (partial); contents list (partial); concordances (partial); transcriptions (partial); mention of MS; discussion.

Harrison, Frank Llewellyn. 1962. Faburden in Practice. Musica Disciplina, 16: 11-34. Pages: 15ff, 26, 34. Notes: contents list (partial); transcriptions (partial); mention of MS; discussion.

Bergsagel, John D. 1960. An Introduction to Ludford (c. 1485-c. 1557). Musica Disciplina, 14: 105-30. Pages: 120-2, 126. Notes: contents list (partial); transcriptions (partial); mention of MS; discussion.

Harrison, Frank Llewellyn. 1958, second ed. 1963. Music in Medieval Britain.  London: Routledge. Pages: 288ff, passim, Plate XVI. Notes: transcription (partial); facsimile (partial); mention of MS; discussion.

Westrup, Jack A (editor). 1954-. New Oxford History of Music.  London, New York, and Toronto. Pages: III, 344-5; IV, 473ff. Notes: contents list (partial); transcriptions (partial); mention of MS; discussion.

Hughes, Dom Anselm. 1953. Catalogue of the Musical Manuscripts at Peterhouse, Cambridge.  Cambridge. Pages: I, 142, 213-4, 271-3, 387, 460. Notes: physical description (partial); contents list.

Blume, Friedrich (editor). 1949-79. Die Musik in Geschichte und Gegenwart: Allgemeine Enzyklopädie der Musik.  Kassel. Pages: VII, 1270; VIII, 1177. Notes: mention of MS; facsimile (partial).

Blume, Friedrich (editor). 1929-. Das Chorwerk.  Berlin/Wolfenbüttel. Pages: LXXXIV. Notes: transcription (partial).

Fellowes, Edmund H (editor). 1923-48. Tudor Church Music.  London, Oxford et al. Pages: I, lviii, lxi, passim; III, xv-xvi, passim; V, xxii; VI, xxv-xxvii, passim; IX, xiv, 298-300. Notes: physical description (partial); contents list (partial); concordances (partial); transcriptions (partial).

Davey, Henry. 1921. History of English Music.  London. Pages: 91, 97-8, 100, 122-3, 129, 132-40. Notes: physical description (partial); contents list (partial).

Madden, F. 1843-. Catalogue of Additions to the Manuscripts in the British Museum. Pages: [1848-53], 55. Notes: physical description (partial).

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DIAMM, 2016

Monday, 23 January, 2017

NB: Migrated from old site. Credit for notes may not be completely accurate. General Description; Binding Note; Watermark Note; Notation Note; Foliation Note; Foliation Note; Surface Note; DIAMM Note

Census-Catalogue of Manuscript Sources of Polyphonic Music 1400-1550

Monday, 23 January, 2017

NB: Migrated from old site. Credit for notes may not be completely accurate. Census Catalogue of Music Description