S-Sr Fr 535

Riksarkivet, Stockholm, Sweden

fragment: late 13th c.

Archive Riksarkivet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-Sr)
Shelfmark Fr 535
Image Availability DIAMM does not have images of this source. Please refer to the external links for image availability.
Surface Parchment
Numbering System None / Unknown
Measurements 260x240 mm
External Links
Provenance
  • Northern France
Contents 2 pieces from 1 composers
General Description

A single bifolio, very badly damaged by fire (warped and with holes). S-Sr 535 comes from a lost host manuscript to which the motet fragments S-Sr 813 and S-Sr 5786 may originally also have belonged. Two systems of three-voice score per page with traces of a gold-leaf initial. Parts of two, unique three-voice organa – Alleluia. Tumba sancti Nicolai and Terribilis est locus iste. Cumque evigilasset Iacob – probably from the mid-to-late thirteenth century. The notation is Franconian. Alleluia. Tumba sancti Nicolai (of which the initial Alleluia setting is lost, but the verse survives in full, and begins at the top of the page with a gold initial ‘T’) has two of its tenor pitches in red ink. These red notes have the function – described in Vitriacan treatises, but otherwise unknown in any other organa – of marking out pitches ‘alien’ to the original chant quotation. Alleluia. Tumba Sancti Nicolai is not a chant set in organum in earlier ‘Magnus liber’ sources (although a different two-voice organum setting is known from F-Pnm Latin 15129). Terribilis est locus iste. Cumque evigilasset Iacob, of which the beginning is missing, is a chant that receives organum settings in ‘Magnus liber’ sources (and S-Sr 535 shares a particular version of this chant tenor with the otherwise independent three-voice Terribilis est organum in I-Fl MS Pluteus 29.1).

Catherine A. Bradley, 2023
Ruling

Writing block of ca. 80 x 65 mm. Ruled red staves of five lines.

DIAMM, 2023
DIAMM Note

Two three-voice organum compositions (i.e. plainchant tenor with melismatic upper-voices). Both organa are incomplete and neither is known from other sources.

Catherine A. Bradley, 2023

Click an entry to see more information about that item.

Folio / Pages Composition / Item title Source attribution Composers (? Uncertain)
1r–1v Alleluia. Tumba sancti Nicolai - Anonymous
Appears on: 1r–1v
Genres: Organum
General Note

Setting of initial Allelluia lost, verse is complete.

2r–2v Terribilis est locus iste. Cumque evigilasset Iacob - Anonymous
Appears on: 2r–2v
Genres: Organum
General Note

Begins only at ‘[Ia]-cob’ but nearly complete thereafter.

Composer Compositions
Anonymous
Composition Composers (? Uncertain) Folios / Pages
Alleluia. Tumba sancti Nicolai Anonymous 1r–1v
Terribilis est locus iste. Cumque evigilasset Iacob Anonymous 2r–2v

denotes primary source study

Bradley, Catherine A. 2022. Perspectives for Lost Polyphony and Red Notation Around 1300: Medieval Motet and Organum Fragments in Stockholm. Early Music History, 1-92.

Björkvall, Gunilla, Jan Brunius, and Anna Wolodarski. 1997. Flerstämmig Musik Från Medeltiden : Två Nya Fragmentfynd I Riksarkivet. Nordisk tidskrift för bok- och biblioteksväsen, 129-155.

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