GB-Ojc MS 60

St John’s College, Oxford, England

Chant manuscript: Copied in 1542

Archive St John’s College, Oxford, England (GB-Ojc)
Shelfmark MS 60
Surface Parchment
Numbering System Foliation
Format portrait
Measurements 295 x 190 mm (written area 225 x 130)
Other Identifiers
  • Alternative names: Sarum Hymnal (William Forrest)
Notations
  • black square
  • chant notation
Copyists
Relationships
External Links
Provenance
  • Oxford, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom
Contents 1 pieces from 1 composers
General Description

Hymnal, Use of Salisbury, survives in good condition. Copied in 1542 by William Forrest as a donation from Robert King, Abbot of Thame and Bishop of Osney, to his short-lived diocesan cathedral: the obscured inscription on f. iii verso reads ‘Ex dono reverendissimo patris et domini domini [sic] Roberti kyn[ge hu]ius Ecclesiae cathedralis Oseneyae primi Antistis Anno Domini MCCCCCxlii’ (Hanna, Catalogue).

Forrest may have studied at Cardinal College, Oxford, around 1530, but probably learnt calligraphy and music as a monk of Cistercian Thame Abbey where he is listed among the monks at its surrender in November 1539 (See GB-Lna E 322/222: Surrender, Thame Abbey, 16 November 1539). Forrest was then a petty canon of Osney Cathedral from 1542 until its dissolution in 1545 when he was awarded an annual pension of £6. He apparently returned to Thame as vicar of St Mary’s church in 1551-2; the church had paid him 20s. for a Hymnal (almost certainly MS 60) in 1545. He was admitted vicar of Bledlow, Bucks, on 1 July 1556; he resigned this living in 1576.

As well as MS 60, Forrest copied now-lost polyphony while at Oxford: for Magdalen College (1541-2), All Souls and New College (both 1544-5). He owned, and copied the second layer of, GB-Ob Mus. Sch. e. 376-381, the (Forrest-Heather Partbooks); and he also assumed ownership of Thame Abbey’s manuscript miscellany GB-Lbl Burney 357, at the abbey’s surrender in 1539.

Click here to download inventory in excel format by Magnus Williamson.

Magnus Williamson, June 2020
Extent

Number of leaves: i-iii + 116 + iv-vi

Magnus Williamson, June 2020
Ownership

• Osney Cathedral, Oxford, 1542 (by donation from Robert King, Abbot of Thame (1529-39) and bishop of Osney)

• Thame, Oxfordshire, prebendal church of St Mary the Virgin (by purchase: inscription, f. iv verso, ‘This is one of the churche Bookes of Thame / Made by me Wyllm foorest prest’); in 1545 the churchwardens of Thame paid 20s. to ‘Master Forest for a Hymnall’

• William Laud, Archbishop of Canterbury, donated MS 60 to St John’s College, Oxford, in 1620 (inscription on f. 3)

Magnus Williamson, June 2020
Date

Date inscription on f. iii verso

Magnus Williamson, June 2020
Ruling

Nine four-line staves, red, 130 x 13-15 mm

Magnus Williamson, June 2020
Foliation

Modern pencil foliation made on 25 June 1991, top right-hand

Magnus Williamson, June 2020
Decoration

Initial item letters: blue or green lombards on red filigree fields; Initial verse letters: alternating blue or green and red capitals

Magnus Williamson, June 2020

87v

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Folio / Pages Composition / Item title Source attribution Composers (? Uncertain)
[-] For full inventory see downloadable version under External Links - Anonymous
Appears on: [-]
Genres: none
Composition Composers (? Uncertain) Folios / Pages
For full inventory see downloadable version under External Links Anonymous [-]

denotes primary source study

Gibbs, Daisy M. 2018. 'The Transmission and Reception of the Marian Antiphon in Early Modern Britain'. Newcastle University, PhD thesis.

Wort, Oliver. 2016. A Cuckoo in the Nest? William Forrest, the Duke of Somerset, and the Certaigne Psalmes of Dauyd. 25-46.

Milsom, John. 2010. William Mundy’s “Vox patris caelestis” and the Accession of Mary Tudor. Music & Letters, 1-38.

Hanna, Ralph. 2002. A Descriptive Catalogue of the Western Medieval Manuscripts of St John’s College, Oxford.  Oxford: OUP.

Lee, Frederick G. 1883. The History, Description and Antiquities of the Prebendal Church of the Blessed Virgin Mary of Thame.  London: Mitchell and Hughes.

Lupton, H (editor). 1852. Extracts from the Accounts of the Proctors and Stewards of the Prebendal Church of the Blessed Virgin of Thame.  Thame: Henry Bradford.

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